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Diasporas and Minorities in the Middle East

Vak
2023-2024

Admission requirements

This class is intended (in order of preference) for

  • (1) students of the BA Middle Eastern Studies/Modern Midden Oosten

  • (2) premaster students for the MA Middle Eastern Studies;

  • (3) students from other programmes. Please contact the coordinator of studies to find out whether you can be admitted to this class.

Description

The social, economic, political, and legal status of Middle East minority and diaspora populations have long been used as a lens through which to evaluate the policies and even legitimacy of regimes governing the region’s states. Local opposition groups, foreign powers, non-governmental organizations, and other actors have asserted the need to defend minorities from state power and/or the hegemony of majority populations. Such assertions have frequently been used to justify violent responses to perceived discrimination and marginalization. In addition, authoritarian regimes have frequently justified their enduring domination of the state by depicting themselves as protectors of minority populations, and by hinting of apocalyptic outcomes if they are removed from power.
This seminar will explore the interrelated nature of these phenomena over time and in the emergence of the modern nation-state in the Middle East starting in the late 19th century. In particular, it will explore the various ways in which minorities and diaspora populations have acquired, articulated, and wielded forms of agency. Together we will examine how minority and diaspora populations utilize self and external identifications in struggles for power that simultaneously challenge and uphold the authority of the state.

Course objectives

  • to develop skills necessary to evaluating existing scholarship on a subject in order to propose a research project for further study.

  • to obtain familiarity with interdisciplinary approaches to the study of diasporas and minorities.

  • to understand the merits and drawbacks of these approaches in general and in specific cases;

  • to develop and carry out a small research project on a well-defined topic, based on primary source texts;

  • to report on research findings orally (by reading a paper) and in writing, in accordance with the basic standards of historical scholarship.

Timetable

The timetables are available through My Timetable.

Mode of instruction

Seminar

Assessment method

Assessement and weighing

Each student will be graded on the basis of four formal assignments:

Assignment Weighing
1 Class Participation and preparations 35%
2 In-class presentations 15%
3 Midterm literature review 25%
4 Final Paper 25%

Resit

If the final grade of the course is below a 5.5, a resit examination may be requested. This re-sit exam will encompass all of the required course material (including suggested readings) throughout the semester. Class participation and preparation and presentations will not be part of the re-sit grade.

Exam review

If a student requests a review within 30 days after publication of the exam results, an exam review will be organized.

Reading list

  • Bedross Der Matossian. Shattered Dreams of Revolution: From Liberty to Violence in the Late Ottoman Empire. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 2014.

  • Ussama Makdasi. The Culture of Sectarianism. Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2000.

  • Lerna Ekmekcioglu, Recovering Armenia: The Limits of Belonging in Post-Genocide Turkey. University of Stanford Press, 2016.

  • Orit Bashkin. New Babylonians: A History of Jews in Modern Iraq. Stanford University Press, 2012.

  • Other selected readings.

Registration

Enrolment through MyStudyMap is mandatory.
General information about course and exam enrolment is available on the website

Contact

Remarks

Please note that the additional course information is an integral part of this course description.